Observation of the Associated Production of a Single Top Quark - and a W Boson in Pp Collisions at Root S=8 Tev

dc.contributor.author Karapınar, Güler
dc.coverage.doi 10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.231802
dc.date.accessioned 2021-01-24T18:47:17Z
dc.date.available 2021-01-24T18:47:17Z
dc.date.issued 2014
dc.description.abstract The first observation of the associated production of a single top quark and a W boson is presented. The analysis is based on a data set corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 12.2 fb(-1) of proton-proton collisions at root s = 8 TeV recorded by the CMS experiment at the LHC. Events with two leptons and a jet originating from a b quark are selected. A multivariate analysis based on kinematic and topological properties is used to separate the signal from the dominant (tt) over bar background. An excess consistent with the signal hypothesis is observed, with a significance which corresponds to 6.1 standard deviations above a background-only hypothesis. The measured production cross section is 23.4 +/- 5.4 pb, in agreement with the standard model prediction. en_US
dc.description.sponsorship We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC and thank the technical and administrative staffs at CERN and at other CMS institutes for their contributions to the success of the CMS effort. In addition, we gratefully acknowledge the computing centers and personnel of the Worldwide LHC Computing Grid for delivering so effectively the computing infrastructure essential to our analyses. Finally, we acknowledge the enduring support for the construction and operation of the LHC and the CMS detector provided by the following funding agencies: BMWF and FWF (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES and CSF (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER, Contract No. SF0690030s09, and ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NIH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Republic of Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MBIE (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE and NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Dubna); MON, RosAtom, RAS, and RFBR (Russia); MESTD (Serbia); SEIDI and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); ThEPCenter, IPST, STAR, and NSTDA (Thailand); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); NASU (Ukraine); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (USA). en_US
dc.identifier.doi 10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.231802
dc.identifier.issn 0031-9007
dc.identifier.issn 1079-7114
dc.identifier.uri https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.231802
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/11147/10614
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.publisher American Physical Society en_US
dc.relation.ispartof Physical Review Letters en_US
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess en_US
dc.title Observation of the Associated Production of a Single Top Quark - and a W Boson in Pp Collisions at Root S=8 Tev en_US
dc.type Article en_US
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gdc.description.department İzmir Institute of Technology. Rectorate en_US
gdc.description.issue 23 en_US
gdc.description.publicationcategory Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı en_US
gdc.description.scopusquality Q1
gdc.description.volume 112 en_US
gdc.description.wosquality Q1
gdc.identifier.openalex W2117258356
gdc.identifier.pmid 24972196
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gdc.oaire.keywords p p --> top W anything
gdc.oaire.keywords 550
gdc.oaire.keywords top: single production
gdc.oaire.keywords General Physics and Astronomy
gdc.oaire.keywords 950
gdc.oaire.keywords PARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE HADRON COLLIDER; CMS
gdc.oaire.keywords High Energy Physics - Experiment
gdc.oaire.keywords High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
gdc.oaire.keywords [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]
gdc.oaire.keywords info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/530
gdc.oaire.keywords Fisica delle particelle
gdc.oaire.keywords 8000 GeV-cms
gdc.oaire.keywords [Anahtar Kelime Yok]
gdc.oaire.keywords CMS
gdc.oaire.keywords Physics
gdc.oaire.keywords dilepton: final state
gdc.oaire.keywords ddc:530
gdc.oaire.keywords ATLAS
gdc.oaire.keywords 001
gdc.oaire.keywords CERN LHC Coll
gdc.oaire.keywords Physique des particules élémentaires
gdc.oaire.keywords Medicine (all); Physics and Astronomy (all)
gdc.oaire.keywords PARTICLE PHYSICS
gdc.oaire.keywords Atlas
gdc.oaire.keywords LHC
gdc.oaire.keywords W: associated production
gdc.oaire.keywords jet: bottom
gdc.oaire.keywords physics
gdc.oaire.keywords channel cross section: measured
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gdc.oaire.keywords PHYSICS
gdc.oaire.keywords Physics and Astronomy (all)
gdc.oaire.keywords DETECTOR
gdc.oaire.keywords PRODUCTION CROSS-SECTION; DETECTOR; PHYSICS; ATLAS; LHC
gdc.oaire.keywords info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/550
gdc.oaire.keywords background
gdc.oaire.keywords 500
gdc.oaire.keywords Detector
gdc.oaire.keywords Top quark
gdc.oaire.keywords LARGE HADRON COLLIDER
gdc.oaire.keywords PRODUCTION CROSS-SECTION
gdc.oaire.keywords QC Physics / fizika
gdc.oaire.keywords W boson
gdc.oaire.keywords CMS; Associated Production; Top Quark; W Boson; pp
gdc.oaire.keywords experimental results
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