Physics / Fizik

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/6

Browse

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 10 of 10
  • Article
    A Metric for Gravitational Collapse Around a Schwarzschild Black Hole
    (World Scientific Publishing, 2023) Erdem, Recai; Demirkaya, Betül; Gültekin, Kemal
    We consider the problem of gravitational collapse of a fluid under the effect of a small Schwarzschild black hole (e.g. a primordial one). We assume the fluid initially may be approximated by a uniform homogeneous dust. Starting from this configuration we obtain a class of metrics under some physically justified assumptions. We find that the metric we obtain includes the dust collapse as a subcase. After discussing some basic properties of the solution, we discuss the case of dust collapse in more detail. We find that the radial and tangential pressures outside the horizon may take positive or negative values depending on the values of the parameters.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 3
    Citation - Scopus: 3
    Compact Multilayer Thin-Film Color Filters and Direct Integration on White-Light Diodes for Color Conversion
    (Optical Society of America, 2021) Yiğen, Serap; Ekmekçioğlu, Merve; Özdemir, Mehtap; Aygün, Gülnur; Özyüzer, Lütfi
    We present highly efficient green, yellow, and red filters based on a metal-dielectric structure. The filters encompass only five layers of alternating zinc tin oxide and silver thin films that are grown on soda lime glass and white light-emitting diodes (LEDs) using direct current magnetron sputtering at room temperature. The designed filters provide efficient color filtering in the visible spectrum. High purity colored light is obtained by direct application of filters on LEDs as color converters. The presented method offers an easy way for realizing different colors by tuning the thicknesses of layers in the structure. (C) 2021 Optical Society of America
  • Book Part
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Thz Sources and Detectors Fabricated From High Temperature Superconductors
    (Springer, 2021) Demirhan, Yasemin; Türkoğlu, Fulya; Altan, Hakan; Sabah, Cumali; Özyüzer, Lütfi
    High temperature superconductors have unique properties that can be useful in the THz region, single crystal constituted from superconducting CuO2-layers could sustain high voltages across the junctions and they are coupled through the intrinsic Josephson Effect this maintains the potential for very intense, coherent radiation which spreads over the THz gap. We investigated various experimental techniques to fabricate THz sources, bolometers and filters for efficient THz emission and detection. Rectangular mesa structures were fabricated on Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8-x (Bi2212) single crystal superconductors using standard e-beam lithography and Ar ion beam etching systems and an emitted power as high as 60 ?W at frequencies up to 0.85 THz was detected from micron sized continuous wave terahertz sources. We also fabricated bolometric microchips for THz detection purpose from Bi2212 single crystals. Bi2212 microchips detected the signals and response time were calculated, our results have clearly shown that Bi2212 single crystals are potential candidates for THz detection. The detection properties and sensitivity of bolometer chips can be further improved by integrating an antenna and filter structures. In order to investigate this we have fabricated metamaterial THz filters based on metals and YBa2Cu3Ox superconducting thin films with metal-mesh shape and a unique fourcross shape pattern. Both a THz time domain spectrometer and a Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (FTIR) were used to investigate the performance of these filters and the results were compared with simulations done with a commercially available electromagnetic simulation software. © Springer Nature B.V. 2021.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 28
    Search for a Heavy Bottom-Like Quark in Pp Collisions at Root S=7 Tev
    (Elsevier Ltd., 2011) Demir, Durmuş Ali; Karapınar, Güler
    A search for pair-produced bottom-like quarks in pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV is conducted with the CMS experiment at the LHC. The decay b' -> tW is considered in this search. The b'(b) over bar' tW-(t) over barW(+) process can be identified by the distinctive signature of trileptons and same-sign dileptons. With a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 34 pb(-1), no excess above the standard model background predictions is observed and a b' quark with a mass between 255 and 361 GeV/c(2) is excluded at the 95% confidence level. (C) 2011 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 21
    Measurement of the Ratio of the 3-Jet To 2-Jet Cross Sections in Pp Collisions at Root S=7 Tev
    (Elsevier Ltd., 2011) Demir, Durmuş Ali; Karapınar, Güler
    A measurement of the ratio of the inclusive 3-jet to 2-jet cross sections as a function of the total jet transverse momentum. HT, in the range 0.2 < H-T < 2.5 TeV is presented. The data have been collected at a proton-proton centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV with the CMS detector at the LHC, and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 36 pb(-1). Comparisons are made between the data and the predictions of different QCD-based Monte Carlo models for multijet production. All models considered in this study are consistent with the data for H-T > 0.5 TeV. This measurement extends to an H-T range that has not been explored before. (C) 2011 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 33
    Search for Physics Beyond the Standard Model Using Multilepton Signatures in Pp Collisions at Root S=7 Tev
    (Elsevier Ltd., 2011) Demir, Durmuş Ali; Karapınar, Güler
    A search for physics beyond the standard model in events with at least three leptons and any number of jets is presented. The data sample corresponds to 35 pb(-1) of integrated luminosity in pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC. A number of exclusive multileptonic channels are investigated and standard model backgrounds are suppressed by requiring sufficient missing transverse energy, invariant mass inconsistent with that of the Z boson, or high jet activity. Control samples in data are used to ascertain the robustness of background evaluation techniques and to minimise the reliance on simulation. The observations are consistent with background expectations. These results constrain previously unexplored regions of supersymmetric parameter space. (C) 2011 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 100
    Citation - Scopus: 81
    Search for Physics Beyond the Standard Model in Final States With a Lepton and Missing Transverse Energy in Proton-Proton Collisions at Root S = 8 Tev
    (American Physical Society, 2015) Demir, Durmuş Ali; Karapınar, Güler
    A search for new physics in proton-proton collisions having final states with an electron or muon and missing transverse energy is presented. The analysis uses data collected in 2012 with the CMS detector, at an LHC center-of-mass energy of 8 TeV, and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19.7 fb(-1). No significant deviation of the transverse mass distribution of the charged lepton-neutrino system from the standard model prediction is found. Mass exclusion limits of up to 3.28 TeVat 95% confidence level for a W0-boson with the same couplings as that of the standard model W-boson are determined. Results are also derived in the framework of split universal extra dimensions, and exclusion limits on Kaluza-Klein Wd(KK)((2)) states are found. The final state with large missing transverse energy also enables a search for dark matter production with a recoiling W-boson, with limits set on the mass and the production cross section of potential candidates. Finally, limits are established for a model including interference between a left-handed W'-boson and the standard model W-boson and for a compositeness model.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Cleo®/Europe - Eqec 2015, an Indium Tin Oxide Metamaterial Filter for the Terahertz Regime: Design, Fabrication and Characterization
    (Optical Society of America (OSA), 2015) Takan, Taylan; Nebioğlu, Mehmet Ali; Kurt, Metin; Demirhan, Yasemin; Özyüzer, Lütfi; Sabah, Cumali; Altan, Hakan
    [No abstract available]
  • Conference Object
    Reversible Energy Transfer Between a Single Defect in Hbn and Graphene
    (OSA - The Optical Society, 2019) Özçeri, Elif; Arı, Ozan; Balcı, Sinan; Kocabaş, Coşkun; Ateş, Serkan
    We present a reversible energy transfer between a single defect in hBN and graphene. Dynamic control of Fermi level of graphene results in switching on and off single photon emission from a single quantum emitter. © OSA 2019 © 2019 The Author(s)
  • Conference Object
    Influence of Electron-Phonon Interactions on the Spectral Properties of Defects in Hexagonal Boron Nitride
    (OSA - The Optical Society, 2019) Arı, Ozan; Fırat, Volkan; Polat, Nihat; Çakır, Özgür.; Ateş, Serkan
    We present temperature-dependent micro-PL studies on a single defect in hexagonal boron nitride. A zero-phonon line emission accompanied by Stokes and anti-Stokes phonon sidebands (˜ 6.5 meV) with a Debye-Waller factor of 0.59 is observed. © OSA 2019 © 2019 The Author(s)