Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collection
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/7148
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Article Citation - WoS: 3Citation - Scopus: 1Porous Polymer-Derived Ceramics for Environmental Applications: Sorption, Filtration, and Catalysis(Elsevier B.V., 2025) Icin, Oyku; Zeydanli, Damla; Biesuz, Mattia; Soraru, Gian Domenico; Vakifahmetoglu, CekdarPolymer-derived ceramics (PDCs), obtained from preceramic polymers, have emerged as promising materials for environmental applications due to their high thermal and chemical stability, tunable nano-microstrucure and porosity, and versatile surface functionalities. This review focuses on the recent advances in porous PDCs and their use in key environmental fields such as sorption, filtration, and catalysis. A comparative analysis of precursor chemistry, synthesis strategies, and resulting structural properties is presented, emphasizing how these factors influence performance in environmental remediation tasks. By consolidating findings across specific application areas, the work aims to clarify the functional potential of PDCs and identify current research gaps and opportunities for future development in environmental material science.Article Citation - WoS: 3Citation - Scopus: 7A Comprehensive Life Cycle Impact Evaluation of Hydrogen Production Processes for Cleaner Applications(Pergamon-elsevier Science Ltd, 2025) Goren, A. Yagmur; Dincer, Ibrahim; Khalvati, AliThe worldwide energy demands have greatly increased with urbanization and population growth. Air pollution, acid rain, greenhouse gas emissions, global warming originating from CO2 emissions, depletion of energy supplies, and environmental degradation resulting from climate change are all consequences of using non-renewable fossil fuel-based energy infrastructure. To minimize emissions, renewable energy-based alternative energy sources must be investigated. In this regard, hydrogen (H2) has emerged as a promising fuel to meet energy requirements, and green H2 production with net-zero emissions has gained significant interest in recent years. Therefore, this study uses the life cycle assessment approach to evaluate the atmospheric emissions and environmental impact parameters of the gasification, electrolysis, and dark fermentation-microbial electrolysis hybrid process and assess their sustainability levels, considering the sustainable development goals. Among the studied H2 production processes, the maximum CO2 emission originates from the coal gasification process, accounting for 18.6 kg-CO2/kg-H2, while the alkaline electrolysis process provides the lowest total CO2 emission of 6.39 kg-CO2/kg-H2. Furthermore, the biological-based dark fermentation-microbial electrolysis cell process is a promising option owing to its highest negative biogenic CO2 emission of -68.69 kg-CO2/kg-H2. The environmental impact parameters of the studied processes are calculated considering the emissions, and the highest global warming potential of 21.75 kgCO2-eq./kg-H2 is obtained for the coal gasification process, considering the life cycle assessment coefficients. Overall, the lowest atmospheric emissions and environmental impacts are obtained for the electrolysis process. Consequently, these results revealed that switching from the fossil fuel resources used in the conventional H2 production methods to fully sustainable sources, such as renewables, can make energy production methods entirely sustainable from an environmental point of view.Article Synthesis of Nannochloropsis Oculata Cultivation Process Based on Mixed-Integer Formulations(Elsevier, 2025) Kivanc, Sercan; Tuncer, Basak; Deliismail, Ozgun; Sildir, HasanSophisticated mathematical formulations and related optimization tasks are important to favor microalgae processing. This study focuses on the development of a mixed integer nonlinear programming approach to calculate design and operational decisions through simultaneous and rigorous approach under set of complex constraints and objective functions. Through a set of differential algebraic equations, whose model parameters are obtained through fitting a dataset available in the literature, three case studies are demonstrated for the calculation of optimum cultivation conditions based on economic considerations and biomass production. The case studies show the impact of the approach for the sustainability of the process as different conditions are primary defined by light color, reactor size, dilution rate, feed stream composition, and growing medium are required for desired tasks. The approach is flexible and further modifiable to various considerations for more complex decision-making problems.Article Citation - Scopus: 1Life Cycle Assessment of Black Tea Production and Consumption in Turkiye: Insights From Waste Management Scenarios(Elsevier, 2025) Uctug, Fehmi Gorkem; Küçüker, Mehmet Ali; Ediger, Volkan S.; Kucuker, Mehmet Ali; Berk, Istemi; Inan, Ali; Tugcu, MelisaThis study conducts a life cycle assessment (LCA) of tea production and consumption in T & uuml;rkiye, the world leader in per capita tea consumption. Aiming to identify environmental hotspots and propose sustainable solutions, a cradle-to-grave LCA was performed using CCaLC2 software, CML methodology, and the Ecoinvent 3.0 database. It covers cultivation, processing, transportation, and consumption stages, focusing on key environmental indicators like carbon footprint and acidification potential. The results reveal that consumption dominates the environmental footprint (91%) due to energy-intensive brewing methods. Cultivation and transportation contribute minimally (4% each). This highlights the need for promoting energy-efficient brewing practices and consumer adoption of renewable energy sources. The study also explores the environmental implications of different waste management strategies. Composting emerged as the most beneficial approach for reducing the carbon footprint and photochemical oxidants creation, while incineration might be preferable for other impact categories. This study underscores the importance of addressing energy consumption during tea brewing and encouraging renewable energy use among consumers. Additionally, it promotes composting as a crucial waste management strategy for a more sustainable tea value chain in T & uuml;rkiye. These findings offer valuable insights for policymakers, industry players, and tea drinkers to make informed decisions that minimize environmental impact.Article Citation - WoS: 7Citation - Scopus: 6A Literature Review on Sustainable Buildings and Neighborhoods in Terms of Daylight, Solar Energy and Human Factors(Elsevier, 2025) Cogul, Ilgin cataroglu; Kazanasmaz, Zehra Tugce; Ekici, BerkSustainability has become the focus and interest of researchers with climate change's increasing impact and challenges. Considering various perspectives, published studies focus on sustainability in architecture and the built environment, such as using daylight more effectively, enhancing energy efficiency, and designing nearly zero-energy buildings. Given the attention to sustain- ability in this domain, this review assesses the abovementioned viewpoints in buildings regarding environmental factors in relation to the micro and macro scales of the buildings and neighborhoods. Human factor has increasingly been of interest in recent works of sustainable environments. This study identifies the gaps with respect to architectural design elements considering daylighting, energy efficiency and human factors on building and neighborhood scales. A comprehensive table of the reviewed studies summarizes the aim, methodology, optimization algorithm, objective function, machine learning algorithm, digital tools, location, independent and dependent variables, view, wellness, well-being, daylight/energy performance metrics, scale, and solar strategy. The results showed that the current state-of-the-art focus on energy efficiency mainly considers passive design strategies at the building scale. Studies in the daylight domain primarily consider window properties, shading devices, and orientation. Human-centric studies showed that daylighting improves the emotional well-being of building occupants but can have negative effects such as overheating and glare. Overall findings emphasize the necessity of a holistic approach in achieving sustainability goals in dwellings at the building and neighborhood scale.Article Citation - WoS: 1Citation - Scopus: 1Dynamic and Stochastic Optimization of Algae Cultivation Process(Pergamon-elsevier Science Ltd, 2025) Kivanc, Sercan; Beykal, Burcu; Deliismail, Ozgun; Sildir, HasanThis study offers a realistic representation of system dynamics which accounts for light intensity, biomass, substrate, and nitrogen concentration, by employing stochastic programming techniques to account for spatial and temporal variations for algae growth. The optimization task focuses on lipid productivity and selectivity, which are crucial factors in the context of algal biofuel production. Different scenarios from likely and unlikely cases of model parameters were evaluated. Optimal initial conditions for key variables such as nitrogen, substrate, light, biomass, lipid, and surface light intensity are calculated, considering the uncertainty of the parameters as well as other governing equations. The results show that a remarkable 11.18% increase in lipid productivity compared to a reference scenario. Furthermore, in the stochastic case, our results highlight that uncertainty has a disproportionately large effect on biomass in comparison to lipid concentration, providing valuable insights into the behavior of the system under varying conditions. This provides a comprehensive exploration of the parameter uncertainty on lipid productivity and algal growth.Article Citation - WoS: 2Citation - Scopus: 2Small Wins in Practice: Learnings From 16 European Initiatives Working Towards the Transformation of Urban Food Systems(Elsevier Sci Ltd, 2024) Rao, Madhura; Luger, Jonathan; Regeer, Barbara J.; Lopez, Cristina Yacoub; Wilde, Danielle; Wilde, David; vander Meij, Marjoleine G.In this study, we examine how 16 initiatives across Europe are addressing 'wicked' food system issues by mobilising local networks and implementing small-scale but impactful changes in urban and peri-urban regions. To map the potential of these initiatives to contribute to large-scale change, we apply the Small Wins Framework proposed by Termeer & Dewulf (2019). By analysing data collected through interviews with participants working on initiatives spanning 13 cities across 9 European countries, we identify the manifestation of six propelling mechanisms that signal the capacity of small wins to bring about systemic change. Findings from this study reveal the presence of most mechanisms across the included initiatives. However, the ways in which these mechanisms appear depend on various factors such as stakeholder motivation, the maturity of the initiative, the need for additional funding, local food culture, and the regional and national political landscape among others. Our analysis indicates that the Small Wins Framework could be successfully used as a mapping tool in urban transformation processes, but it is likely to be more effective as a tool for reflexive monitoring rather than ex-post evaluation. Drawing on the impacts of various large-scale disruptions on the initiatives, we suggest that social, political, and economic shocks can present windows of opportunity to accelerate change and that initiatives performing well under such pressure should be supported in their pursuit of systems transformation. Lastly, we recommend non-linear growth strategies such as spreading, deepening, and expanding, as ways to compound the impact of small wins.Book Part Local Innovation in Emerging Creative Ecosystems(Taylor and Francis, 2017) Mengi,O.; Velibeyoglu,K.Globally, most future economic growth will occur in regional cities, but infrastructure and employment are often inadequate. In short, default development approaches may focus on shaping the urban form (infrastructure/housing) at the expense of the institutional and intangible factors driving jobs growth, such as creativity, innovation and sector productivity. Effective local partnerships can help counter the limitations of default approaches to urbanism. Analyses reveal that the wedding wear sector in Izmir, Turkey, in particular is in many respects unique, with great potential as an emerging cluster due to its inherited knowledge and knowhow, yet still lacks in design considerations, and is in desperate need of promotion, advertisement and cost-effective returns. Therefore, the main lesson is that enabling interactions between the local government, NGOs and firms both inside and outside the cluster can promote smart development. At policy level, establishment of an incubator within a four-leg structure is an effective local development partnership. In a practical Turkish context, Chapter 5 investigates the institutional and partnership management arrangements to facilitate such urban innovation hubs for creative ecosystems. © 2018 selection and editorial matter, Simon Huston; individual chapters, the contributors.Book Part Citation - Scopus: 1Biomass-Based Polygeneration Systems With Hydrogen Production: a Concise Review and Case Study(Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2024) Hajimohammadi Tabriz,Z.; Mohammadpourfard,M.; Gökçen Akkurt,G.; Çağlar,B.This chapter discusses the importance of biomass-based polygeneration systems in producing hydrogen as a clean and safe energy carrier. The benefits of polygeneration systems, which can produce multiple products and minimize waste, are highlighted, and the need for clean and efficient hydrogen production is emphasized. This study gives a brief overview of hydrogen production from biomass-based polygeneration systems, which examines the systems in two main classifications: systems that use biomass as a potential and rich source of hydrogen and systems that exploit the energy content of biomass to run hydrogen production units. Furthermore, a new multigeneration system with hydrogen production has been introduced and thermodynamically evaluated. Also, its results have been obtained in a real situation. Overall, this chapter offers insights into the potential of biomass-based polygeneration systems in meeting energy demands while reducing environmental impact. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024.Article Citation - WoS: 1Citation - Scopus: 1High Skid-Resistant Pavements: the Effect of Gritting Parameters(Springer int Publ Ag, 2024) Gokalp, Islam; Uz, Volkan Emre; Saltan, MehmetTurkey's Highway Technical Specification (HTS) necessitates gritting of pavement surface courses for the regions where the high-polishing resistant aggregate (PSV >= 50) is lacking or hard to reach. The gritting is defined as the spreading of 1-3 mm magmatic origin aggregates with the rate of 1.5-2 kg/m2 to the pavement surface after the roller's first pass. This study investigates the effect of gritting construction parameters (aggregate type, size, amount, and time of spreading) on pavement surface texture and skid resistance by monitoring the performance of nine test sections over more than three years under real traffic and environmental conditions. Considering the field observations, reduction in skid resistance with respect to traffic, in terms of equivalent standard axle load, is modeled for all test sections, and their service life is calculated. The results show that test sections gritted with the slag-origin aggregates perform better and yield nearly twice the service life of the one specified in the HTS. Accordingly, using slags in pavement gritting would provide safer and more sustainable highways.