Electrical - Electronic Engineering / Elektrik - Elektronik Mühendisliği
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/11
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Article Citation - WoS: 1Maximum Average Entropy-Based Quantization of Local Observations for Distributed Detection(Elsevier, 2022) Wahdan, Muath A.; Altınkaya, Mustafa AzizIn a wireless sensor network, multilevel quantization is necessary to find a compromise between minimizing the power consumption of sensors and maximizing the detection performance at the fusion center (FC). The previous methods have been using distance measures such as J-divergence and Bhattacharyya distance in this quantization. This work proposes a different approach based on the maximum average entropy of the output of the sensors under both hypotheses and utilizes it in a Neyman-Pearson criterion-based distributed detection scheme to detect a point source. The receiver operating characteristics of the proposed maximum average entropy (MAE) method in quantizing sensor outputs have been evaluated for multilevel quantization both when the sensor outputs are available error-free at the FC and when non-coherent M-ary frequency shift keying communication is used for transmitting MAE based multilevel quantized sensor outputs over a Rayleigh fading channel. The simulation studies show the success of the MAE in the cases of both error-free fusion and where the effect of the wireless channel has been incorporated. As expected, the performance improves as the level of quantization increases and with six-level quantization approaches the performance of non-quantized data transmission.Conference Object Role of Fractional Powers in Manuevering the Fractional Lower-Order Auto-Covariance of Symmetric Alpha-Stable Noise Signals(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019) Ahmed, Areeb; Savacı, Ferit Acar; Wahdan, Muath A.; Othman, HusamSince, Fractional Lower-Order Auto-Covariance (FLOAC) remains the only technique to quantify the similarity between alpha-stable (alpha-stable) signals, therefore, the effects of impulsiveness and skewness parameters has also been analyzed before for better generation and detection in various applications. This paper includes the detailed analysis of the FLOAC of symmetric alpha-stable (S alpha S) noise signals in order to observe the possible involvement of the associated fractional powers. The two associated fractional powers of FLOAC has been maneuvered in three possible ways to observe the probable trend of S alpha S noise signals in the presence and absence of Gaussian noise. The observation depicts that the fractional powers largely and solely affect the FLOAC when they are maneuvered collaboratively or even individually where the obtained results can be useful in improving many S alpha S noise signal processing techniques, especially, in the detection of S alpha S noise carrier signals in Random Communication Systems.Conference Object Role of Fractional Powers in Maneuvering the Fractional Lower-Order Auto-Covariance of Skewed Alpha-Stable Signals in Gaussian Noise Environment(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019) Ahmed, Areeb; Savacı, Ferit Acar; Wahdan, Muath A.; Othman, HusamSince, alpha-stable noise signals similarity can only be gauged by Fractional Lower-Order Auto-Covariance (FLOAC), therefore, the role of impulsiveness and skewness parameters, in generation and detection of the skewed alpha-stable (Sk alpha S) noise signals, has been analyzed several times in the past. However, in this paper, a thorough analysis on the role of fractional powers in changing the FLOAC of Sk alpha S noise signals has been carried out. The two associated fractional powers of FLOAC has been maneuvered in three possible ways to observe the probable trend of Sk alpha S noise signals in the presence and absence of Gaussian noise. According to the observed results, the fractional powers largely and solely affect the FLOAC when they are manipulated collaboratively or even individually where the analyzed results can be handy in enhancing many Sk alpha S noise signal processing techniques, especially, in the detection of Sk alpha S noise carrier signals in Random Communication Systems.Conference Object Citation - Scopus: 1Optimal Quantization in Decentralized Detection by Maximizing the Average Entropy of the Sensors(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019) Wahdan, Muath A.; Altınkaya, Mustafa AzizIn a wireless sensor network the sensor outputs are required to be quantized because of energy and bandwidth requirements. We propose such a distributed detection scheme for a point source which is based on Neyman-Pearson criterion where sensor outputs are quantized maximizing the average output entropy of the sensors under both hypotheses. The quantized local outputs are transmitted to a fusion center (FC) where they are used to make a global decision. The performance of the proposed maximum average entropy (MAE) method in quantizing sensor outputs was tested for binary, ternary and quarternary quantization. The effects of the channel from the sensors to the FC is also addressed by simplified channel models. The simulation studies show the success of the MAE method.
