Electrical - Electronic Engineering / Elektrik - Elektronik Mühendisliği
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/11
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Article Citation - WoS: 4Citation - Scopus: 6Semiblind Blue Channel Estimation With Applications To Digital Television(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2006) Pladdy, Christopher; Özen, Serdar; Nerayanuru, Sreenivasa M.; Zoltowski, Michael; Fimoff, MarkA semiblind iterative algorithm to construct the best linear unbiased estimate (BLUE) of the channel impulse response (CIR) vector h for communication systems that utilize a periodically transmitted training sequence within a continuous stream of information symbols is devised. The BLUE CIR estimate for the general linear model y = Ah + w, where w is the correlated noise, is given by the Gauss-Markoff theorem. The covariance matrix of the correlated noise, which is denoted by C(h), is a function of the channel that is to be identified. Consequently, an iteration is used to give successive approximations h(k), k = 0, 1, 2,...to hBLUE, where h(0) is an initial approximation given by the correlation processing, which exists at the receiver for the purpose of frame synchronization. A function F(h) for which hBLUE is a fixed point is defined. Conditions under which hBLUE is the unique fixed point and for which the iteration proposed in the algorithm converges to the unique fixed point hBLUE are given. The proofs of these results follow broadly along the lines of Banach fixed-point theorems.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 2Citation - Scopus: 2Taylor Series Approximation of Semi-Blind Best Linear Unbiased Channel Estimates for the General Linear Model(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2004) Pladdy, Christopher; Nerayanuru, Sreenivasa M.; Fimoff, Mark; Özen, Serdar; Zoltowski, MichaelWe present a low complexity approximate method for semi-blind best linear unbiased estimation (BLUE) of a channel impulse response vector (CIR) for a communication system, which utilizes a periodically transmitted training sequence, within a continuous stream of information symbols. The algorithm achieves slightly degraded results at a much lower complexity than directly computing the BLUE CIR estimate. In addition, the inverse matrix required to invert the weighted normal equations to solve the general least squares problem may be pre-computed and stored at the receiver. The BLUE estimate is obtained by solving the general linear model, y = Ah + w + n, for h, where w is correlated noise and the vector n is an AWGN process, which is uncorrelated with w. The Gauss - Markoff theorem gives the solution h = (A TC(h) -1A) -1A TC(h) -1y. In the present work we propose a Taylor series approximation for the function F(h) = (A TC(h) -1A) -1A TC(h) -1y where, F:R L → R L for each fixed vector of received symbols, y, and each fixed convolution matrix of known transmitted training symbols, A. We describe the full Taylor formula for this function, F(h) = F(h id) + ∑|α|≥|(h - h id) α(∂/∂h) αF(h id) and describe algorithms using, respectively, first, second and third order approximations. The algorithms give better performance than correlation channel estimates and previous approximations used, [15], at only a slight increase in complexity. The linearization procedure used is similar to that used in the linearization to obtain the extended Kaiman filter, and the higher order approximations are similar to those used in obtaining higher order Kaiman filter approximations,Conference Object Citation - Scopus: 3Taylor Series Approximation for Low Complexity Semi-Blind Best Linear Unbiased Channel Estimates for the General Linear Model With Applications To Dtv(IEEE Computer Society, 2004) Pladdy, Christopher; Nerayanuru, Sreenivasa M.; Fimoff, Mark; Özen, Serdar; Zoltowski, MichaelWe present a low complexity approximate method for semi-blind best linear unbiased estimation (BLUE) of a channel impulse response vector (CIR) for a communication system which utilizes a periodically transmitted training sequence, within a continuous stream of information symbols. The algorithm achieves slightly degraded results at a much lower complexity than directly computing the BLUE CIR estimate. In addition, the inverse matrix required to invert the weighted normal equations to solve the general least squares problem may be precomputed and stored at the receiver. The BLUE estimate is obtained by solving the general linear model, y = Ah + w + n, for h, where w is correlated noise and the vector n is an AWGN process, which is uncorrelated with w. The solution is given by the Gauss-Markoff Theorem as h = (A TC(h) -1A) -1 A TC(h) -1y. In the present work we propose a Taylor series approximation for the function F(h) = (A TC(h) -1A) -1 A TC(h) -1y where, F: R L → R L for each fixed vector of received symbols, y, and each fixed convolution matrix of known transmitted training symbols, A. We describe the full Taylor formula for this function, F (h) = F (h id + ∑ |α|≥1(h - h id) α (∂/∂h) α F(h id) and describe algorithms using, respectively, first, second and third order approximations. The algorithms give better performance than correlation channel estimates and previous approximations used at only a slight increase in complexity. The linearization procedure used is similar to that used in the linearization to obtain the extended Kalman filter, and the higher order approximations are similar to those used in obtaining higher order Kalman filter approximations,
