Electrical - Electronic Engineering / Elektrik - Elektronik Mühendisliği

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/11

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  • Article
    Experimental Investigation of Refractive Index Measurement of Common Solvents and Aqueous Solutions in the Infrared Wavelengths
    (2018) Yüksel, K.; İde, C
    We proposed and experimentally demonstrated a fast and simple technique to measure refractive index of liquids. A commercial Optical Time-Domain Reflectometer (OTDR) was implemented for interrogating sensor tips from a remote location. The system uses Fresnel reflected light from standard single mode fiber tips as sensing points without requiring any chemical coating, delicate fiber components, and/or sophisticated architecture at the sensor head. We reported new measurements of refractive indices of common solvents and solutions at both 1550 nm and 1625 nm. The precision of the proposed measurement system was found to be in the order of 10-4. The experimental results have been validated by the way of theoretical calculations.
  • Conference Object
    Adaptive Limited Feedback Scheme for Stream Selection Based Interference Alignment in Heterogeneous Networks
    (IEEE, 2016) Beyazıt, Esra Aycan; Özbek, Berna; Le Ruyet,D.
    This paper presents a stream selection based interference alignment approach with imperfect channel state information for heterogeneous networks. The proposed algorithm performs the selection of a stream sequence among a predetermined set of sequences. Those selected sequences are the ones that mostly contribute to the sum rate when performing the exhaustive search. These stream sequences form a regular structure where the first stream is associated to a pico user. The effect of imperfect channel state information on the proposed algorithm is analyzed and a bit allocation scheme is proposed by deriving an upper bound on the rate loss due to quantization. © 2016 IEEE.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 3
    Citation - Scopus: 3
    Automated Labeling of Cancer Textures in Larynx Histopathology Slides Using Quasi-Supervised Learning
    (Science Printers and Publishers Inc., 2014) Önder, Devrim; Sarıoğlu, Sülen; Karaçalı, Bilge
    OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the performance of a quasisupervised statistical learning algorithm, operating on datasets having normal and neoplastic tissues, to identify larynx squamous cell carcinomas. Furthermore, cancer texture separability measures against normal tissues are to be developed and compared either for colorectal or larynx tissues. STUDY DESIGN: Light microscopic digital images from histopathological sections were obtained from laryngectomy materials including squamous cell carcinoma and nonneoplastic regions. The texture features were calculated by using co-occurrence matrices and local histograms. The texture features were input to the quasisupervised learning algorithm. RESULTS: Larynx regions containing squamous cell carcinomas were accurately identified, having false and true positive rates up to 21% and 87%, respectively. CONCLUSION: Larynx squamous cell carcinoma versus normal tissue texture separability measures were higher than colorectal adenocarcinoma versus normal textures for the colorectal database. Furthermore, the resultant labeling performances for all larynx datasets are higher than or equal to that of colorectal datasets. The results in larynx datasets, in comparison with the former colorectal study, suggested that quasi-supervised texture classification is to be a helpful method in histopathological image classification and analysis.
  • Article
    Implementation of Long-Perıod Fiber Gratings for Refractive Index Measurement of Liquids
    (Eskişehir Teknik Üniversitesi, 2018) İde, Cansu; Aldoğan, Kıvılcım Yüksel
    Refractive index (RI) is one of the optical parameters that is of paramount interest in characterizing liquid solutions and solvents. Increased public awareness and legal requirements for quality standards in different sectors have created a need for reliable, fast, automated, remote and/or portable refractive index sensors with multi-measurement capability. The fiber-based RI sensors are very good candidates in providing attractive solutions in such application areas and have been attracting a growing interest by the scientific community. In this work, a fiber optic refractive index sensor has been investigated. It uses a long-period fiber grating (LPFG) and an Optical Spectrum Analyzer (OSA), as sensor head and interrogator unit, respectively. New measurements of refractive indices of common solvents and solutions at the low-loss telecom wavelength band have been successfully demonstrated by using the proposed sensor. The reported measurement results are in excellent agreement with our simulation results and reference measurements realized by conventional measurement techniques.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - Scopus: 5
    Adaptive Visual Servo Regulation Control for Camera-In Configuration With a Fixed Camera Extension
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2007) Tatlıcıoğlu, Enver; Dawson, Darren M.; Xian, B.
    In this paper, image-based regulation control of a robot manipulator with an uncalibrated vision system is discussed. To compensate for the unknown camera calibration parameters, a novel prediction error formulation is presented. To achieve the control objectives, a Lyapunov-based adaptive control strategy is employed. The control development for the camera-in-hand problem is presented in detail and a fixed-camera problem is included as an extension.
  • Conference Object
    All-Optical Switching Based on Grating Written Photorefractive Slab/Fiber Waveguide Coupler
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2002) Dinleyici, Mehmet Salih
    Since all optical switching is a key element for all kinds of optical networks, great amount of works have been dedicated either for material researches or various waveguide structures. Generally speaking the switching time of devices based on photorefractive effect are rather slow for today's high capacity optical fiber networks. In the field of waveguide architecture various geometries have been proposed and investigated for grating assisted or guided optical coupling for the purpose of designing all-optical switch, adddrop multiplexers, filters etc.
  • Conference Object
    Paralel Model Kombinasyonu ve Yerel Öznitelikler Kullanarak Gürbüz Konuşmacı Onaylama
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2004) Tüfekçi, Zekeriya
    Interfering noise severely degrades the performance of a speaker verification system. The Parallel Model Combination (PMC) technique is one of the most efficient techniques for dealing with such noise. Another method is to use features local in the frequency domain. Recently, we proposed Mel-Frequency Discrete Wavelet Coefficients (MFDWCs) [1] as speech features local in frequency domain. In this paper, we discuss using PMC along with MFDWC features to take advantage of both noise compensation and local features (MFDWCs) to decrease the effect of noise on verification performance. We evaluate the performance of MFDWCs for various noise types and noise levels. We also compare the performance of these versus MFCCs and both using PMC for dealing with additive noise. The experimental results show significant performance improvements for MFDWCs versus MFCCs after compensating the HMMs using the PMC technique. For example the MFDWCs gave 6.29 points performance improvement on average over MFCCs for 12 dB. This corresponds to 38.33% error reduction.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    3-D Switching Fabric Node Design
    (ACTA Press, 2004) Dinleyici, Mehmet Salih; Akın, Osman
    In this work we investigate an all-optical switching node that can be controlled by means of a transient grating, which is formed by interference of two Gaussian beams. This design considers 3-D architecture of switching fabrics.. real profile of Gaussian beams and fast switching time requirements. Four Wave Mixing (FWM) technique is applied in the evanescent field region of waveguide, showing chi((3)) nonlinearity. The formed grating is analysed by standart methods to obtain reflection coefficient and then coupling coefficient for power exchange between waveguides.
  • Conference Object
    Detection of Urban Change Using Remote Sensing and Gis: Izmir Case
    (Taylor and Francis Ltd., 2008) Tarhan, Çiğdem; Arkon, Cemal; Çelik, M.; Gümüştekin, Şevket; Tecim, V.
    This study is an example of how land use changes could be detected via high resolution remotely sensed data. In order to perform "change detection" IKONOS satellite images, belonging to 2001 and 2004, have been used. An automated Graphical User Interface (GUI) has been created for detection of environment. Different image enhancement techniques and a fuzzy inference system have been combined in the GUI. The detection results are classified according to some basic levels such as 20-50% and 70%. Additionally, four different change detection algorithms have been applied which are pixel-based, object based, feature based. These algorithms have been examined according to change detection levels with different image enhancement techniques. At the end of the study, the results have been compared.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - WoS: 15
    Citation - Scopus: 20
    Adaptive Control of Redundant Robot Manipulators With Sub-Task Objectives [proceedings Paper]
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2008) Tatlıcıoğlu, Enver; Braganza, David; Burg, Timothy C.; Dawson, Darren M.
    In this paper, adaptive control of kinematically redundant robot manipulators is considered. An end-effector tracking controller is designed and the manipulator's kinematic redundancy is utilized to integrate a general sub-task controller for self-motion control. The control objectives are achieved by designing a feedback linearizing controller that includes a least-squares estimation algorithm to compensate for the parametric uncertainties.