Computer Engineering / Bilgisayar Mühendisliği
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/10
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Editorial Message From Tain Symposium Organizing Committee(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2015) Tuğlular, Tuğkan; Cai, Y.; Dustdar, S.; Yamazaki, K.It is a pleasure to welcome you to COMPSAC 2015 Symposium on Technologies and Applications of the Internet (TAIN). This year, first time in its history, COMPSAC is organized as a series of symposiums under the main theme of “Mobile and Cloud Systems – Challenges and Applications”. TAIN Symposium providing a forum to share latest innovations on Internet technologies and applications perfectly matches with the main theme. Topics of interest for TAIN include all types of networks with their architectures and applications as well as their management, performance, and security. Moreover, TAIN Symposium addresses Internet of things (IoT), machine-to-machine (M2M) and peer-to-peer (P2P) communications, content distribution networks (CDN) and also emerging network technologies such as software defined networks (SDN). A vast array of challenges for Internet technologies and applications and proposals for solutions will be discussed in TAIN Symposium.Conference Object Citation - Scopus: 2Telsiz Duyarga Ağlarında Hızlı Hareket Eden Hedefler için Küme Tabanlı Hedef İzleme Algoritması(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2009) Alaybeyoğlu, Ayşegül; Dağdeviren, Orhan; Kantarcı, Aylin; Erciyes, KayhanKablosuz iletişim teknolojilerindeki ilerlemelerle birlikte telsiz duyarga ağları (TDA) birçok sivil ve askeri uygulamalarda özellikle de hareketli hedefin takibi gibi konularda yaygın olarak kullanılmaya başlanmıştır. Bu çalışmada da TDA’da hızlı hareket eden nesneler için küme tabanlı bir hedef izleme algoritması önerilmiştir. Literatürde bulunan mevcut çalışmalarda lider düğüm, hedefin sadece t+1 anında yaklaşacağı konumu tahminleyerek bu konuma en yakın düğümü uyandırır. Hedefin çok hızlı hareket etmesi durumunda ise hedefin kısa süre içerisinde bir grup düğümün yakınlarından algılanmadan geçip gitmesi söz konusudur. Önermiş olduğumuz algoritma ile hedefin hızına bağlı olarak, hedefin tahmini gideceği yöndeki düğümler önceden uyandırılarak, kümeler önceden oluşturulmaktadır. Böylece hedefin ani hızlanması durumunda, önceden oluşturmuş olduğumuz kümeler sayesinde hedefin kaybolma riskini azaltmış bulunmaktayız.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 38Citation - Scopus: 57Application Areas of Community Detection: a Review(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019) Karatas, A.; Sahin, S.In the realm of today's real world, information systems are represented by complex networks. Complex networks contain a community structure inherently. Community is a set of members strongly connected within members and loosely connected with the rest of the network. Community detection is the task of revealing inherent community structure. Since the networks can be either static or dynamic, community detection can be done on both static and dynamic networks as well. In this study, we have talked about taxonomy of community detection methods with their shortages. Then we examine and categorize application areas of community detection in the realm of nature of complex networks (i.e., static or dynamic) by including sub areas of criminology such as fraud detection, criminal identification, criminal activity detection and bot detection. This paper provides a hot review and quick start for researchers and developers in community detection area. © 2018 IEEE.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 5Citation - Scopus: 8Lensless Digital In-Line Holographic Microscopy for Space Biotechnology Applications(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019) Delikoyun, Kerem; Çine, Ersin; Anıl İnevi, Müge; Özuysal, Mustafa; Özçivici, Engin; Tekin, Hüseyin CumhurBiomechanical changes at cellular level can dramatically affect living organisms in both aviation and space applications. Weightlessness induces morphological alteration of cells, which leads to tissue loss. Therefore, scientists have been studying the effect of weightlessness using cell culture based biological experiments using conventional microscopes. However, strict requirements regarding cost, weight and functionality limit the use of conventional microscopes in space environment. Lensless digital in-line holographic microscopy enables to use low-weight, low-cost and robust elements, such as a light emitting diode (LED), an aperture and an imaging sensor, instead of bulky, expensive and fragile optical elements, such as lenses, mirrors and filters. This technology offers a high field of view compared to conventional microscopes without affecting the resolution and it is also suitable for remote sensing applications with automated imaging capabilities. Here, we present a portable digital in-line holographic microscopy platform that allows to visualize cells and to analyze their viability in a microfluidic chip. The platform offers microscopic imaging with 1.55 mu m spatial resolution, 21.7 mm(2) field of view and image coloring capability. This platform could potentially play an important role in space biotechnology applications by enabling low-cost, high-resolution and portable monitoring of cells.Conference Object Utilizing Modeling Approach Patterns in the Embedded Software Industry(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019) Akdur, Deniz; Demirörs, OnurTo cope with the growing complexity of software-intensive embedded system development, modeling is a widely used approach. The modeling approaches in the embedded software industry vary depending on many modeling characteristics (e.g., purpose, modeling rigor, medium type used, modeling stakeholder profile, etc.). In the light of our previous studies, we have identified modeling approach patterns of embedded software development projects and constructed a characterization model. This model not only identifies and defines modeling approach patterns of the stakeholder in embedded software development projects, but also gives recommendations for commonsense modeling practices. In this article, one of the application results of this characterization model, which was performed in Defense & Aerospace sector is presented. The model was successfully applied to the case, in which a series of both structured and semi-structured interviews with 17 embedded software professionals were conducted. The results show that identification of individual patterns provide insight for improvement both for individuals as well as larger units of operations such as projects and organizations.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 1Citation - Scopus: 3Context-Aware Operation-Based Access Control for Internet of Things Applications(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019) Genç, Didem; Tomur, Emrah; Erten, Yusuf MuratRecently, interest of both the academic and industrial world in Internet of Things (IoT) has been increasing and this trend requires development of new security approaches addressing potential weaknesses in this domain. Despite the presence of many studies directed towards security of IoT applications, they are mostly adoption of current methods to IoT scenarios. Yet, IoT applications are comprised of various kinds of different entities including computers, processes, people and services. Therefore, it is inadequate to detect malicious attempts by using conventional security methods, which apply fixed security policies and do not take interaction of things, that is context information, into account. In this study, by considering new security requirements of next generation IoT applications, we propose a fine-grained, dynamic and easily manageable access control model, which is called context-aware operation-based access control.Conference Object Citation - Scopus: 3Towards Uniform Modeling and Holistic Testing of Hardware and Software(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019) Kılınççeker, Onur; Belli, FevziThis paper introduces an approach to uniform modeling and testing of hardware and software systems and their faults. As an example, for hardware under consideration, designs at a behavioral level will be used, implemented in Hardware Description Language (HDL). For software, an example will be borrowed from a graphical user interface design. Both examples will be modeled by finite state machines. The mutation of these models leads to lucid hardware and software fault models, respectively. Original models and their mutants will then be used to generate test cases for positive testing and negative testing, respectively, forming a holistic test strategy. A positive test is supposed to validate the system under legal (expected, regular) circumstances, whereas a negative test checks the behavior of the system under illegal (unexpected, irregular) situations. Non-trivial examples are used to validate and analyze the approach with respect to uniform modeling and testing capability. © 2019 IEEE.Conference Object Citation - Scopus: 1Türkçe Tweetler Üzerinden Yapay Sinir Ağları ile Cinsiyet Tahminlemesi(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019) Sezerer, Erhan; Polatbilek, Ozan; Tekir, SelmaYazar ayrımlaması, yazarı bilinmeyen bir metin üzerinden yazarına dair cinsiyet, yaş ve dil gibi bazı anahtar özniteliklerin belirlenmesidir. Özellikle güvenlik ve pazarlama alanında önem arz etmektedir. Bu çalışmada, kullanıcıların tweetleri kullanılarak cinsiyetleri tahminlenmektedir. Yinelemeli Sinir Ağı (YSA) ve ilgi mekanizmasının birleşiminden oluşan bir model önerilmiştir. Bildiğimiz kadarıyla bu çalışma Twitter veri kümesi ile Türkçe’de ilk defa yapılmıştır. Önerilen model Türkçe, İngilizce, İspanyolca ve Arapça dillerinde sınanmış ve sırasıyla 80.63, 81.73, 78.22, 78.5 doğruluk değerlerine ulaşılmıştır. Elde edilen doğruluk değerleri Türkçe’de en gelişkin, diğer dillerde ise rekabetçi bir başarım ortaya koymaktadır.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 2Citation - Scopus: 8İnsansız Araçlar için Anlamsal Bölütleme ile İmge Tabanlı Konumlandırma(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019) Çınaroğlu, İbrahim; Baştanlar, YalınBilgisayarlı Görü alanındaki popülerliğini koruyan araştırma konularından birisi insansız araçlarda yer tespiti ve konumlandırmadır. Araçların konumlandırılmasında kullanılan GPS sistemlerinin bazı durumlarda faal olamadığı bilinen bir gerçektir ve bu yetersizlik imge tabanlı konumlandırma çalışmalarına hız vermiştir. Bizim çalışmamızda, araç içinden elde edilmiş Malaga şehir merkezi görüntülerinden oluşan bir veri tabanı kullanılarak imge tabanlı konumlandırma yapılmıştır. İlk olarak, anlamsal (semantik) bölütleme sonucunda elde edilen bir anlamsal betimleyici oluşturulmuş ve yaklaşık en yakın komşuluk araması tekniği de kullanılarak bir konumlandırma yapılmıştır. Ardından bu yöntemin başarısı, literatürde sıkça kullanılan yerel betimleyici tabanlı yöntemin başarısıyla kıyaslanmıştır. Ayrıca, bu iki yöntemin birleştirilmesi ile elde edilen melez bir yöntem önerilmiştir. Önerilen melez imge-tabanlı konumlandırmanın, sadece yerel betimleyici ve sadece anlamsal betimleyici kullanan yöntemden daha başarılı olduğu, dolayısıyla yerel betimleyici tabanlı yöntemlerin anlamsal betimleyiciler ile desteklenmesinin başarıyı artırdığı, deneysel sonuçlarla gösterilmiştir.Conference Object Event Sequence Graph-Based Feature-Oriented Testing: a Preliminary Study(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2018) Tuğlular, TuğkanThis paper proposes a model-based approach for feature-oriented testing using event sequence graphs (ESGs). ESGs are used to generate test cases automatically for positive and negative testing. To fit ESG models to feature-oriented testing, two new improvements on ESGs are proposed. The first improvement is on repetitive use of refinement ESG and the second improvement is saving state in an ESG and passing it to the following ESG. This is a work towards communicating hierarchical ESGs. The preliminary results demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed approach. The proposed approach improves testability of features.