Alteration of Protein Localization and Intracellular Calcium Content Due To Connexin26 D50a and A88v Mutations

dc.contributor.author Aypek, Hande
dc.contributor.author Meşe, Gülistan
dc.coverage.doi 10.1515/tjb-2016-0292
dc.date.accessioned 2018-01-12T13:28:48Z
dc.date.available 2018-01-12T13:28:48Z
dc.date.issued 2017
dc.description.abstract Introduction: Connexins (Cx) play essential roles in cellular homeostasis by forming gap junctions and non-junctional hemichannels. In vitro characterization of Cx26 mutations causing keratitis-ichthyosis-deafness (KID) syndrome, were shown to form leaky hemichannels. The molecular/ cellular mechanisms affected by aberrant hemichannels have recently been elucidated. Here, we further wanted to characterize Cx26 KID syndrome mutations, D50A and A88V, which were shown to form aberrant hemichannels and remained unaddressed in the literature. Methods: Neurobiotin uptake assay in HeLa and N2A cells transfected with Cx26-WT, D50A or A88V verified the presence of aberrant hemichannels and immunofluorescent staining with fluorescent microscopy determined cellular localization of Cx26. Finally, intracellular calcium content was examined by using calcium indicator, Fluo-3AM, and flow cytometer. Results: Cx26-D50A and A88V mutations prevented the formation of gap junction plaques at cell-cell appositions and mutant proteins were observed to localize to the Golgi apparatus. Further, comparison of intracellular calcium content showed an increase in calcium amount in cells containing Cx26-D50A and A88V relative to Cx26-WT. Conclusion: Retention of Cx26 in the Golgi apparatus and alteration in the intracellular calcium content due to KID syndrome mutations may influence various cellular processes that might contribute to development of epidermal phenotypes. en_US
dc.description.abstract Connexin molekülleri (Cx) kurdukları hücrelerarası kanallar ve hücrelerarası olmayan yarı kanallar sayesinde hücre yaşamını dengelemede önemli roller üstlenirler. İn vitro analizlerle keratitis-ichthyosis-deafness (KID) sendromuyla ilişkili Cx26 mutasyonlarının düzgün kapanamayan yarı kanalların oluşmasına sebep oldukları gösterilmiştir. Bu tip anormal çalışan yarı kanalların etkilediği moleküler / hücresel mekanizmalar son zamanlarda araştırılmaya başlanmıştır. Bu çalışmada amacımız, daha önce yarı kanallar yaptıkları gösterilen Cx26’da oluşan KID sendromu mutasyonlarından D50A ve A88V’nin hücre biyolojisinde yaptığı değişiklikleri incelemektir. Yöntemler: Cx26-WT, D50Y ve A88V ile transfekte edilen HeLa ve N2A hücrelerinde neurobiotin boya alım deneyleriyle anormal yarı kanalların varlığı teyit edilmiş ve floresan mikroskop ve immunoboyamasıyla Cx26’nın hücre içi lokalizayonu belirlenmiştir. Son olarak, kalsiyum belirteci, Fluo-3AM ve akış sitometresi kullanarak hücre içi kalsiyum içeriği belirlenmiştir. en_US
dc.description.sponsorship Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (210T035); FP7 Marie Curie Re-Integration (PIRG08-GA-2010-277101) en_US
dc.identifier.citation Aypek, H., and Meşe, G. (2017). Alteration of protein localization and intracellular calcium content due to connexin26 D50A and A88V mutations. Turkish Journal of Biochemistry, 42(2), 195-202. doi:10.1515/tjb-2016-0292 en_US
dc.identifier.doi 10.1515/tjb-2016-0292 en_US
dc.identifier.doi 10.1515/tjb-2016-0292
dc.identifier.issn 0250-4685
dc.identifier.issn 1303-829X
dc.identifier.scopus 2-s2.0-85020440846
dc.identifier.uri http://doi.org/10.1515/tjb-2016-0292
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/11147/6682
dc.identifier.uri https://search.trdizin.gov.tr/yayin/detay/255138
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.publisher Türk Biyokimya Derneği en_US
dc.relation info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/TUBITAK/TBAG/210T035 en_US
dc.relation info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/277101 en_US
dc.relation.ispartof Turkish Journal of Biochemistry en_US
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess en_US
dc.subject Connexin26 en_US
dc.subject Golgi apparatus en_US
dc.subject Intracellular calcium en_US
dc.subject Mutation en_US
dc.subject Keratitis-ichthyosisdeafness (KID) syndrome en_US
dc.title Alteration of Protein Localization and Intracellular Calcium Content Due To Connexin26 D50a and A88v Mutations en_US
dc.title.alternative D50a ve A88v Mutasyonlarına Bağlı Connexin26 Protein Lokalizasyonunun ve Hücre İçi Kalsiyum Miktarının Değişimi en_US
dc.type Article en_US
dspace.entity.type Publication
gdc.author.institutional Aypek, Hande
gdc.author.institutional Meşe, Gülistan
gdc.author.yokid 109363
gdc.bip.impulseclass C5
gdc.bip.influenceclass C5
gdc.bip.popularityclass C5
gdc.coar.access open access
gdc.coar.type text::journal::journal article
gdc.collaboration.industrial false
gdc.description.department İzmir Institute of Technology. Molecular Biology and Genetics en_US
gdc.description.endpage 202 en_US
gdc.description.issue 2 en_US
gdc.description.publicationcategory Makale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı en_US
gdc.description.scopusquality Q4
gdc.description.startpage 195 en_US
gdc.description.volume 42 en_US
gdc.description.wosquality Q4
gdc.identifier.openalex W2594555370
gdc.identifier.trdizinid 255138
gdc.identifier.wos WOS:000405114700010
gdc.index.type WoS
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gdc.oaire.accesstype GOLD
gdc.oaire.diamondjournal false
gdc.oaire.downloads 5
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gdc.oaire.keywords Connexin26
gdc.oaire.keywords Keratitis-ichthyosisdeafness (KID) syndrome
gdc.oaire.keywords Golgi apparatus
gdc.oaire.keywords Mutation
gdc.oaire.keywords Intracellular calcium
gdc.oaire.popularity 1.12126E-9
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gdc.oaire.sciencefields 0301 basic medicine
gdc.oaire.sciencefields 0303 health sciences
gdc.oaire.sciencefields 03 medical and health sciences
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